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HOME  >  Study Programs  >  The Joint Japan/World Bank Graduate Scholarship Program  >  Program Curriculum  >  Course Description
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The Joint Japan/World Bank Graduate Scholarship Program
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Course Description

 

Each class has a practical and applied orientation, and relies heavily on Japanese examples and case studies. All courses are conducted in English and taught in the Graduate School of Business and Commerce. The course summaries can be viewed by clicking on the course title below, though detailed syllabi and reading lists will be normally handed out in the first meeting of each class.

   
Year 1 (AY2013)
Spring Fall
  Business Economics
  Japanese Economy
 
  Business Economics
  Domestic Tax Law
  International Tax Law
  International Economy
  Accounting
  Advanced Study of Public Finance
  Advanced Study of Public Finance
  Seminar: Public Finance
  Seminar: Public Finance
  Seminar: Advanced Study of Taxation and Economic Policies
  Seminar: Advanced Study of Taxation and Economic Policies
   
   
Year 2 (AY2013)
Spring Fall
  Advanced Study of Public Finance
  Advanced Study of Public Finance
  Seminar: Public Finance
  Seminar: Public Finance
  Seminar: Advanced Study of Taxation and Economic Policies
  Seminar: Advanced Study of Taxation and Economic Policies
   
   
Year 1 or 2 (AY2013)
Spring Fall
  Academic Writing (Elective)
  Advanced Study of Finance
  Introduction to Econometrics (Elective)
  Advanced Study of Tax Administration
  Advanced Study of Taxation And Economic Policies (Elective)
  Business Communication (Elective)
 
  Advanced Study of Taxation And Economic Policies (Elective)
 
  Advanced Study of International Relations (Elective)
                                                            
  Advanced Study of International Economic Policy (Elective)
 
  Advanced Study of Comparative Management (Elective)
  Japanese (Elective)
  Japanese (Elective) 
   
          * Course offerings may change in the AY 2014.
   

Business Economics (Spring)

   
   

(Spring; Year 1)

The objective of this course is to learn basic microeconomic topics such as demand, supply, markets and strategy in a manner that emphasizes their managerial relevance within today’s business environment. Students are required to make presentation in the class on the content of the following textbook.

 

Textbooks:

J. Brickley, C. Smith and J.Zimmerman, Managerial Economics and Organizational Architecture, Fifth Edition, McGraw-Hill International Edition, 2009

   
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Business Economics (Fall)

   
    (Spring: Year 1)

The objective of this course is to learn organizational architecture as an important determinant of the success and failure of firms. The course provides a framework that identifies three critical aspects of corporate organization: (1) the assignment decision rights within firms, (2) the method of rewarding individuals, and (3) the structure of systems to evaluate the performance of both individuals and business units. Students are required to make presentation in the class on the content of the following textbook. Japanese students are also welcome.

 

Textbooks:

 Brickley, C. Smith and J. Zimmerman, Managerial Economics and Organizational Architecture, Fifth Edition, McGraw-Hill International Edition, 2009.

 

   
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Japanese Economy

   
   

(Fall; Year 1)

The objective of this course is to discuss and understand the recent developments in the Japanese economy and its policies.
The course will provide opportunities for students, especially for those coming from abroad, to examine various policy issues that have arisen in Japan in the last three decades. It will also provide opportunities for Japanese students to look at their own economy from a global perspective. The focus of the discussion will be less on theoretical and empirical aspects and more on understanding the economic, political, social as well as historical background of the current economic issues that are in the minds of Japanese people today.

 

Textbook:

Cargill, Thomas F. and Takayuki Sakamoto, Japan since 1980, (Cambridge University Press, New York, 2008)

   
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Domestic Tax Law

   
    (Spring; Year 1)

1. An outline of Japanese Taxes focused on Individual income tax, Corporate income tax, Inheritance tax and Consumption tax
2. Selected issues regarding the recent major changes in Japanese tax laws; Taxation of remuneration, Taxation of financial products and capital gains, Mergers & Acquisitions, Partnership taxation, Taxation of trust, Transfer pricing, etc
3. Selected issues regarding modern tax administrations, such as Japanese blue return system, documentation of financial data(including E-filing), taxpayers' charter, dispute resolution, etc.


Textbooks:

"Japan Master Tax Guide, 2011/12"(CCH,Tax Accounting Series, ISBN978-981-4248-71-6)

 

Reference Books:

Hugh Ault and Brian Arnold, "Comparative Income Taxation" 2010 Kluwer

National Tax Agency,“ National Tax Agency Report, 2012”

 

   
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International Tax Law

   
   

(Fall; Year 1)

As the countries of the world have become increasingly integrated economically, the importance of the international taxation issues has mushroomed. Recently small and medium size firms as well as large multinational corporations engage in cross-border transactions that cause them international taxation issues. Accordingly, adequate tax planning is needed to minimize and avoid unnecessary taxes for taxpayers.
On the other hand, national governments must care about international taxation, both to present a hospitable environment for foreign investment and to protect their revenue base.

On the other hand, national governments must care about international taxation, both to present a hospitable environment for foreign investment and to protect their revenue base.
 

Textbooks:

Resume will be distributed

   
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International Economy

   
   

(Spring; Year 1).

The objective of this course is to discuss and understand various international economic issues that are being addressed by policy makers, especially in Asia.
The course will take up specific issues that are relevant to current global economic conditions and policies especially in the Asian context. Students will have the opportunity to study and deepen their knowledge of the challenges imposed on policy makers in today's globalized world. The emphasis of the course will be placed more on what is happening in the real world and less on theoretical aspects of the issues. Class discussions will enable students to familiarize themselves with these issues and to engage in discussions in a more informed and effective manner.

 

Textbook:

There will be no textbooks. Handouts and/or copies of background material will be distributed from time to time. Students are expected to make presentations on topics assigned to them based on relevant papers and to engage in active class discussions, which are conducted entirely in English.

 

   
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Accounting

   
   

(Fall; Year 1)
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) was established in 2001, succeeding the role of the Interantional Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) and have been developing the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) since then. It has carried convergence projects with the Financial Accouniting Standards Board (FASB) of the United States based on a MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) and now initiated new agenda items after the MoU projects.
We study existing the IFRSs with the rationale of accounting treatments established.


Textbook:
Spiceland, J.D., and et al. (2012) "Intermediate Accounting: IFRS Edicion" 1st ed. McGrow Hill Higher Education


Reference Books:

The International Accounting Standards Board "2012 International Financial Reporting Standards" (PART A & PART B) (2012) The IFRS Foundation.
Instruction on the use of other materials is given during the course.






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Introduction to Econometrics

 
(Spring; Year 1 or 2)

Provides standard and up-to-date knowledge of regression analysis, fitting an equation or system of equations suggested by economic model. Final purpose of this lecture is to evaluate statistical results (shown by a statistical software) and to make a proper decision to modify the statistical model.
Handling PC is inevitable, but knowledge or experience of statistical softwares is not required. The basic knowledge of statistics will be helpful for understanding the course, but you can manage without specific mathematical background.
Every lecture is comprised of two parts: one is an explanation of the theory, and another is an exercise using a statistical package "R" with PC.

Textbooks:
 Lecturer's handouts should be supplied.

Reference Books:
 James H. Stock and Mark M. Watson (2011) Introduction to Econometrics, 3rd ed., Pearson/Education.
Jeffrey Wooldridge (2008) Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach, 4th revised ed., South-Western.
 
   

Advanced Study of Finance

   
   

(Fall; Year 1 or 2)

Corporate Governance and Financial System
The governance structure of limited liability companies that stipulates the relationship among the management, stockholders, creditors, employees, suppliers and customers is important in determining the performance of the economy. Although the OECD countries are generally characterized as market economies, there are considerable differences among these countries in the organizational structure of the economy.
One of the major aims of this course is to understand the institutional differences in corporate-governance structures of companies in major industrial countries including the United States, Japan, Germany, France and the United Kingdom. The differences in the corporate-governance structure have a number of implications for the performance of companies. For example, the cost of capital and the effective use of human resources would be affected by this structure.
In recent years, the deepening international integration of economic activities has heightened awareness of cross-country differences in corporate-governance structure and putting strong pressures for convergence in some aspects of corporate governance systems. The course will also survey these trends.


Textbook, Reference Book:
Fukao, Mitsuhiro, Financial Integration, Corporate Governance, and the Performance of Multinational Companies, Brookings, 1995.

   
UP
 
   

Advanced Study of Public Finance

   
    (Spring; Year 1 and 2)

To provide a basic framework of public finance at macroeconomic level, starting from fiscal and monetary policy in a standard macroeconomics, public debt in a growing economy, cost-benefit analysis, public goods, international debt and international tax issues.

Textbooks:
Lecture note is provided on website. (http://www.ier.hit-u.ac.jp/~kitamura/)

Jean Hindriks and Gareth D. Myles, Intermediate Public Economics, The MIT Press
Joseph E. Stiglitz, Economics of the Public Sector, W. W. Norton

A.L.Hillman, Public Finance and Public Policy, Cambridge University Press

 


Covered Topics:
Chapter Lecture Notes
1. Monetary and Fiscal Policy  (337KB)
2. Structure of the Budgetary Process  (207KB)
3. Revenue Forecasting  (192KB)
4. Public Debt  (229KB)
5. Cost-Benefit Analysis  (229KB)
6. Public Goods and Bads  (184KB)
7. Local Public Finance  (364KB)
8. Finance and Development  (265KB)
9. International Issues in Public Finance  (160KB)
10. Social Security (181KB)
 

 

 
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Advanced Study of Public Finance

   
    (Fall; Year 1 and 2)

To provide a basic framework of public finance, at microeconomic level, starting from a general theory of taxation on commodity, income and corporate profits and then extending issues of tax evasion, and compliance, and tax reform.

 

Textbooks:
Lecture note is provided on website. (http://www.ier.hit-u.ac.jp/~kitamura/)

Jean Hindriks and Gareth D. Myles, Intermediate Public Economics, The MIT Press.
Joseph E. Stiglitz, Economics of the Public Sector, W. W. Norton.

A.B. Atkinson and J.E.Stiglitz, Lectures on Public Economics, McGraw-Hill

B. Salanié, The Economics of Taxation, The MIT Press.

 

Covered Topics:
Chapter Lecture Notes
1. A Framework of Taxation  (306KB)
2. Consumption Tax  (387KB)
3. Individual Income Taxation  (390KB)
4. Corporate Taxation  (416KB)
5. Capital Income Taxation  (209KB)
6. Inheritance and Gift Taxation  (216KB)
7. Tax Compliance and Evasion  (261KB)
8. Tax Reform  (307KB)
Appendix. Theoretical Background of Public Finance  (271KB)
   
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Advanced Study of Tax Administration

   
    (Fall; Year 1 or 2)

The objective of this course is to discuss what tax agencies could do, under each country's given conditions, in order to implement tax law, to be trusted by honest taxpayers, to thwart abusive tax practices, or to build cooperative international relationship, etc. Experiences (successful and unsuccessful) of Japan's National Tax Agency and other countries' tax agencies will be shown and be compared to seek best practices.

Textbooks:
 No textbooks will be used. Handouts and copies of background materials will be distributed in classes.
   
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Advanced Study of Taxation And Economic Policies

(Spring/Fall; Year 1 or 2)

[SPRING]

Game Theory is a part of economics that studies strategic situations that occur when the outcome of your choice depends not only on some given parameters of the environment (prices, production function, demand curve), but also on choices of other agents (i.e. almost always). The course will provide you with tools to analyze such strategic interactions within different economic models. You will learn how to predict how other people or organizations behave when they are in strategic settings. The course will use many examples to illustrate new concepts and ideas. Applications of Game Theory to taxation issues will be emphasized.

Textbooks:
 P.K. Dutta: Strategies and Games: Theory And Practice, MIT 1999. ISBN. 0-262-04169-3
A. Dixit & B. Nalebuff: Thinking Strategically, Norton 1991. ISBN. 0-393-31035-3
J. Watson: Strategy: An introduction to game Theory, Norton 2002. ISBN. 0-393-97

[FALL]
This course introduces ‘an interdisciplinary research approach’ and discusses how disciplinary-based approaches to tax research have developed in economics, law, accounting, political science, and social policy. The main objective of this course is to help students and tax policy researchers to initiate, plan and conduct good taxation and management research. First, the course will provide an introduction to research methods relevant to taxation and tax policy research, covering a range of disciplinary approaches. The course will then review both qualitative and quantitative approaches of research methods, including various data analysis tools and techniques, and will discuss step-by-step processes of planning, writing, editing and finalizing a high quality research report /dissertation in taxation.


Textbooks:
 Lamb, M., Lymer, A., Freedman, J. & James, S. (Eds) (2004) Taxation: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Research, Oxford University Press, USA.
Salkind, N.J. (2011) Exploring Research, Eighth Edition, Prentice Hall, Pearson, USA.

Reference Books:
 Lymer, A. & Salter, S. (Eds) (2003) Contemporary Issues in Taxation Research (Business/Management Studies), Ashgate Pub Ltd, UK.
Creswell, J.W. (2009) Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, Sage Publications, Inc, Thousa.
 
   

Seminar: Public Finance

   
   

(Spring/Fall; Year 1 and 2)

To write, at least, one research paper on the topics related to public finance as a term paper or a part of Master's thesis. The research paper must be clearly written (precise, crispy) and may not be too long (approximately 20 pages).

Teaching Method:

Presentation of assigned papers/chapters of a book and discussion after presentation. Once each participant's research topic is selected, participant's own paper in progress is to be presented and discussed by me and other participants.

Possible Research Topics: The topic must be narrowly focused and well defined. The core idea must be something new and have some policy relevance.
Guidelines in Writing a Research Paper  (33KB)

Framework of Country Report (36KB)

  • Fiscal Policy in the Process of Economic Development
    Provision of and effectiveness of social capital and infrastructure
  • Consumption Tax versus Income Tax
    Means of raising revenue from taxation
  • Economics of Tax Evasion
    How widely tax evasion prevails? What mechanism to prevent it?
  • Debt Management Policy or Measurement of Public Deficits and its Implications
    What determines optimal debt management? How harmful public deficits in the conduct of fiscal policy?
  • Social Security and Public Pension Design
    Intergenerational transfers and generational accounting
  • Provision of Public Goods and Externalities
    Must transportation, housing, telecommunication, TV network, among others be provided publicly?
  • Others

Textbooks:

Various academic papers.

   
UP
   

Seminar: Advanced Study of Taxation and Economic Policies

   
   

(Spring/Fall; Year 1 and 2)

In this seminar, we will discuss various aspects of economic policy making in meeting the challenges of globalization. The goal is to broaden and deepen students' knowledge of and understanding on issues particularly related to tax and economic policies. Theoretical aspects as well as practical experiences of specific countries in implementing tax policies will be studied. Issues that are currently being discussed at various international meetings will also be reviewed. The extensive discussions on these issues during the class will enable students to familiarize themselves with these issues and to engage in more informed and effective discussions. The emphasis of the seminar will be placed more on what is happening in the real world, especially in developing countries, and the discussions will be made from the perspective of policy makers.
 

Textbook:

There will be no textbooks; copies of required/recommended reading material will be distributed from time to time.

   
UP
   

Seminar: Advanced Study of Tax Administration

   
    (Fall; Year 1 or 2)

This seminar will take up practical measures for attaining a fair and efficient tax administration. The discussion will cover a variety of specialized fields of tax administration, by utilizing materials based on Japanese experiences.
   
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Academic Writing

   
   

(Spring; Year 1 or 2)

At the graduate level, one must write many things including a Master's thesis, a Ph.D. dissertation, and journal articles. In this course, each student will work on their own writing project and, as a class, we will work on various aspects of the project each week.
 

Textbooks:

Handouts will be distributed.

 

Reference Books:

Oshima, Alice & Hogue, Ann (2005), Writing Academic English. Pearson ESL.

Yoshida, Tomoko (2006). アカデミック・ライティング入門 慶應義塾大学出版会

   
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Business Communication

   
   

(Fall; Year 1 or 2)
 

In this course, we will look at the role culture plays in international businesses. Students will examine various cases, participate in simulations, deliver presentations, and join in class discussions.

 

Textbooks:

Handouts will be distributed in class.

   
UP
   

Advanced Study of International Relations

   
 (Fall: Year 1 or 2)
 

The objective of this course is to discuss and deepen the understanding on policy implications of economic globalization and regional integration in Asia.
The course will provide opportunities for students to examine various aspects of policy issues that have arisen from the increased economic integration and the emergence of many global issues. Students will review the challenges imposed on policymakers from globalization and explore ways to enhance international cooperation to meet these challenges, especially in the Asian context. Students will also have the opportunity to discuss the ongoing regional integration in Asia and compare the developments with those that are taking place in Europe. Classroom discussions will enable students to familiarize themselves with the issues that are being discussed at various international meetings and to engage in more informed and effective discussions on these issues.

 

Textbook:

There will be no textbooks. Handouts and/or copies of background material will be distributed from time to time. Students are expected to make presentations on topics assigned to them based on relevant papers and to engage in active classroom discussions, which are conducted entirely in English.

UP
   

Advanced Study of International Economic Policy

   
    (Fall; Year 1 or 2)

 

Discuss some topics of international economics, with emphasis on policy issues: Trade policy, float and fixed exchange rate systems, and economic development. Each student is expected to give two short presentations in a class. After this course, you will be able to analyze several international economics issues theoretically with confidence.

 

1. The Instruments of Trade Policy

2. The Political Economy of Trade Policy

3. Trade Policy in Developing Countries

4. Exchange Rates and the Foreign Exchange Rates

5. Money, Interest Rates, and Exchange Rates

6. Output and the Exchange Rate in the Short Run

7. Fixed Exchange Rates and Foreign Exchange Intervention

 

Reference Books:

Paul R. Krugman & Maurice Obstfeld, "International Economics: Theory and Policy, Nineth edition" (Pearson, 2011)

   
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Advanced Study of Comparative Management

(Fall; Year 1 or 2)

This lecture provides you wide range of issues related to global strategy and global production networking with particular references to the East and South East Asian regions offered by Multinational Enterprises (MNEs). East and South East Asian countries have been paid attention for their rapid economic growth, technological catching up, and upgrading their economic structures and technological capabilities since 1980s in East Asia and 1990s in South East Asian countries. In 2000s, these phenomena have been significantly changed by global strategy of MNEs, economic growth of emerging host countries (including India), and government policies of host Asian countries. We are going to focus on MNEs global strategy from various aspects such as R&D, production, logistics, HR, CSR, and marketing in both home and host countries.
By the end of the course students will be able to understand to what extent MNEs’ global strategies are influential to economic growth of host countries.


Textbooks:
 Full reading list will be provided in the first session.
Hasegawa H. and Noronha, C. (2009), "Asian Business and Management, Theory, Practice and Perspectives", Palgrave Macmillan.
 
   

Japanese

   

(Spring/Fall)

This course is designed for learners who study Japanese for the first time. The purpose of the course is to make students to be able to use Japanese in the everyday life as much as possible.

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